A Thane hospital recently successfully treated an elderly man with a rare and challenging case of NMDA receptor positive autoimmune encephalitis. The condition, typically seen in young women with underlying ovarian teratomas, is exceptionally uncommon in elderly males, making this case a significant milestone by treating the 73-year-old successfully at Jupiter Hospital. The patient, who…
A 39-year-old man from Meerut battling dilated cardiomyopathy got a new lease of life after a donor heart travelled from Chandigarh to the national capital in just an hour and 55 minutes through multiple green corridors. The life-saving transplant was carried out on August 26 at Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, where doctors replaced the patient`s…
Infant mortality rate (IMR) in the country has touched a record low of 25, a sharp dip of 37.5 per cent from 40 in 2013, according to the Sample Registration System report for 2023 issued by the Registrar General of India. IMR is a key public health indicator defined as number of deaths of children…
When it comes to fertility and reproductive health, male infertility is often ignored but needs serious attention, especially in light of the surge in cases of declining sperm parameters among men aged 25-40, according to health experts. Sperm parameters, measured through semen analysis, evaluate male fertility by assessing aspects like sperm count, motility and morphology,…
In today’s fast-paced, round-the-clock work culture, night shifts have become routine for many individuals. While this may seem like a career necessity, it can also hurt fertility. Frequent night shifts can disturb hormonal balance, reduce sperm quality in men, and affect ovulation in women, making it harder to conceive naturally. Night shifts disturb the body`s…
With a mix of Millennials and Gen-Z, Indians are going through a unique evolution in dating and seeing how relationships are changing with each passing day. While the experiences may differ, the lessons are almost similar for many because love doesn`t come with a syllabus and past years` question papers to study from to nail…
Mumbaikars love their street food and the beauty of the city being a melting pot of cultures automatically means there is every kind of street food. From the local vada pav to the samosa, along with jalebis and even dabeli pav, but not without its south Indian delicacies. With a rich history of South Indian…
More than 50 per cent of the Gen Z women want fertility checks as part of their routine health tests, a survey has found. Gen Z (Generation Z) refers to individuals born between 1997 and 2012. A nationwide survey was conducted by Motherhood Hospitals and Nova IVF Fertility, taking inputs from over 200 women aged…
Over 14 per cent of those aged 45 and above in India could be affected by obstructive lung disease, reveals an analysis by an international team of researchers, including those from Mumbai`s International Institute for Population Sciences. Over 31,000 adults were administered spirometry — commonly used to test how well one`s lungs work — as…
Northeast India`s Aizawl, East Khasi Hills, Papumpare, Kamrup Urban, and Mizoram consistently recorded the highest rates of cancer between 2015 and 2019, according to a study. The cross-sectional study used data from 43 population-based cancer registries (PBCRs) across India. Between January 1, 2015, and December 31, 2019, as many as 7.08 lakh cancer cases and…
Airborne pathogens, bacteria capable of causing infections in the lungs, gut, mouth, and skin, are twice as abundant in densely populated parts compared to less crowded regions, according to a study led by the Bose Institute, an autonomous institute of the Department of Science and Technology (DST), on Tuesday. The team studied the health risks…
More than 1 crore people globally live with a mental health disorder, and women account for over 53 per cent, according to new data released by the World Health Organization (WHO) on Tuesday. The WHO reports World Mental Health Today and Mental Health Atlas 2024 stated that conditions such as anxiety and depression inflict immense…
Researchers at IIT-Guwahati have developed nanosenor from milk protein and thymine for instant detection of cancer-causing water pollutants, the institute said on Monday. Using carbon dots and ultraviolet lights, the sensor can detect mercury and harmful antibiotic contamination in less than 10 seconds, it said. With rapid urbanisation, industrial activities and overuse of pharmaceuticals, water…
A rare and life-saving kidney transplant was performed on a five-year-old boy in Bengaluru, with his 64-year-old grandmother stepping in as the donor, doctors at Fortis Hospitals said on Monday. According to Dr Mohan Keshavamurthy, Principal Director of Urology, Uro-Oncology, Uro-Gynaecology, Andrology, Kidney Transplant and Robotic Surgery at Fortis Hospitals, who led the procedure, this…
Beta blockers, the standard treatment after a heart attack for the last 40 years, may offer no benefit for heart attack patients and can raise death risk in some women, according to a study on Saturday that called for a rejig into the standard treatment paradigm. Beta blockers are drugs commonly prescribed for a range…
Surgery to treat chronic sinus disease can be more effective than antibiotics, according to a major clinical trial. The common symptoms of Chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS), or sinusitis, include a blocked and runny nose, loss of smell, facial pain, tiredness, and worsening of breathing problems, such as asthma. It’s often similar to the symptoms of a…
Once considered an adult ailment, gallstones are increasingly affecting children across India, prompting paediatricians to call for greater awareness and preventive care. In a surprising shift in pediatric health trends, hospitals and clinics across India are reporting a steady rise in cases of gallstones among children, experts said. Traditionally viewed as a condition affecting middle-aged…
Even a small amount of ultra-processed foods can lead to increased weight, hormone disruption, and poor sperm quality in men, finds a study. An international team of scientists has now discovered that people gain more weight on an ultra-processed diet compared to a minimally processed diet, even when they eat the same number of calories….
The global cholera situation is worsening, with outbreaks across 31 countries and a surging fatality rate, the World Health Organization said Friday. “Given the scale, severity, and interconnected nature of these outbreaks, the risk of further spread within and between countries is considered very high,” it said. The UN health agency said the deteriorating outlook…
Metals, particularly nickel and vanadium, and sulphate particles — components of fine particulate air pollution (PM2.5) — can worsen asthma and lead to hospitalisation, according to a new study. The study, published in the American Journal of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, showed that for each decile increase in the pollutant mixture, asthma hospitalisations increased…
A Mediterranean-style diet, in combination with reduced caloric intake, moderate physical activity, and professional support for weight loss, may cut the risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D) by 31%, according to a new study co-authored by researchers at Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health. The study was published on August 25, 2025, in the…
Certain mental health conditions, such as schizophrenia and depression, can raise the risk of developing heart disease and mortality by nearly 100 per cent, according to a report on Friday. The report, published in the journal The Lancet Regional Health-Europe, summarises cardiovascular health disparities among those diagnosed with depression, anxiety, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and post-traumatic…
There is no strong evidence to support the use of complementary and alternative treatments such as acupuncture and music therapy for autism, finds a study on Thursday. Researchers from the Paris Nanterre University, Paris Cité University in France and the University of Southampton in the UK showed that the safety of these treatments was rarely…
All of India`s 1.4 billion people live in areas where annual average particulate pollution levels exceed the WHO guideline and even those in the cleanest regions of the country could live 9.4 months longer if the air quality met global standards, according to a new report. The Energy Policy Institute at the University of Chicago`s…
Myocardial infarction, commonly known as heart attacks, may also be triggered by infectious diseases, finds a study, which showed that dormant bacteria can cause the deadly condition. The pioneering study by researchers from Finland and the UK demonstrated that the discovery challenges the conventional understanding of the pathogenesis of heart attacks and opens new avenues…
Adults with cardiovascular disease must be immunised against conditions such as Covid-19, influenza, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), pneumonia, herpes zoster (shingles), and other diseases, according to new recommendations released by the American College of Cardiology (ACC). The guidance also provides detailed evidence for each vaccine recommendation and answers to frequently asked questions to guide conversations…
A 27-year-old man in Kolkata had a miraculous escape after suffering a sudden heart attack while playing football at a local turf ground. With the help of a swift response from his friends, the doctors at Manipal Hospital, Saltlake, were able to save his life within a critical window of time. The man, a young…
Doctors in Pune have successfully carried out a rare surgery called Caesarean Myomectomy on a woman during full-term delivery. Myomectomy is a surgical removal of fibroids and is classified as rare during pregnancy due to the significant risk it poses to the mother and the fetus. Performing this procedure on a pregnant uterus is very…
With the onset of monsoon, there is a marked increase in Hepatitis A cases among children. The heavy rains may bring relief from heat, but they also create perfect conditions for the spread of waterborne infections. Stagnant water, poor sanitation, and consumption of contaminated street food are among the main culprits behind the seasonal surge….
People with Type 2 obesity-driven diabetes tend to have more aggressive breast cancers. A new study showed that blood factors drive breast cancer aggression. Researchers at Boston University, US, showed that tiny particles in the blood — known as exosomes — get altered by diabetes. These exosomes can reprogramme immune cells inside tumours, making them…
Ganesh Chaturthi is incomplete without modaks, the traditional sweet also given as offerings to Lord Ganesha. Even if there are many different kinds of offerings in the form of sweets, the delicious sweet treat always ends up being a favourite among devotees and even neighbours of other faiths, who get a taste of it during…
Amoebic meningoencephalitis is a rare infection caused by certain brain-eating amoebae that naturally live in our environment, and climate, temperature, and urban water stagnation are major reasons for its rise in Kerala, said health experts on Tuesday. Amoebic encephalitis is a rare but fatal central nervous system infection caused by free-living amoebae, Naegleria fowleri, also…
Ganesh Chaturthi is a time for feasting, and while sweet modaks are the star, the celebration is truly a full culinary experience. Beyond the beloved sweets, traditional savoury dishes are at the heart of the festive spread. From rustic steamed rice cakes to spicy fried parcels, these dishes offer a delicious twist on classic festive…
A new discovery from CSIR-Centre for Cellular and Molecular Biology, Hyderabad, has brought forth a novel way to expedite tissue repair and regeneration. A team of scientists led by Dr Santosh Chauhan show that cells have a built-in way to revive from the brink of death. The process of revival is highly programmed and mimics…
A whopping 2.1 billion people or one in every four people globally lack access to safely managed drinking water, according to a joint report by UN agencies WHO and the UNICEF on Tuesday. This includes 106 million people who drink directly from untreated surface sources, stated the report, released as part of the World Water…
Researchers at the Indian Institute of Technology Madras (IIT Madras) have developed an innovative and affordable microfluidic device that can rapidly determine whether bacteria are resistant or susceptible to antibiotics. Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing (AST) is an important method used to identify which antibiotics will work against a specific infection. It helps doctors choose the right…
With festivities at its peak, Mumbaikars are all ready to celebrate Ganeshotsav in the coming days in the city. With the city being synonymous with the festival, every year, the city transforms into a vibrant city of devotion, as different pandals including Lalbaugcha Raja sprout in different parts. However, the festivities are incomplete without food,…
While both Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes raise the risk of heart disease and death, the effect is pronounced differently in men and women, according to a study. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death and morbidity worldwide, and individuals with T1D or T2D are at greater risk compared to the general…
Doctors at a Mumbai hospital have given a new lease of life to a Kolkata youth who had been battling with Type-1 diabetes since the age of three. Rishi Sharma, a 25-year-old student from Kolkata underwent a successful Simultaneous Pancreas-Kidney (SPK) transplant, which has relieved him from lifelong insulin injections and dialysis. The complex four-hour surgery…
Genetic testing of IVF-created embryos could help more women over 35 have a baby in less time, according to a study on Monday. Researchers from King’s College London, UK, led the first randomised controlled trial worldwide to focus exclusively on women aged 35-42 — a group at higher risk of producing embryos with chromosomal abnormalities….
